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											| Vol.26
											
											Organization and Independence. |  
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												|  | In Japan, organizational 
												 decision-making has been more 
												 valued than individual ideas 
												 over a long period of its 
												 history. Much the same goes for 
												 an organization itself, where a 
												 small organization follows 
												 decisions by a large 
												 organization. 
 Democratic countries, 
												 communist countries, and 
												 authoritarian countries are 
												 organized based on this 
												 principle. Especially, an army 
												 is the ultimate form in which 
												 an order from the top reaches 
												 all ranks, even privates. If an 
												 order from the top is wrong, 
												 however, the result would be 
												 catastrophic. Japan during 
												 World War II is a good example 
												 of this.
 
 Because of the 
												 habit of flocking together, 
												 human beings or animals 
												 inevitably organize themselves 
												 and follow orders from the top 
												 in the end. However, the 
												 important thing is a process of 
												 how a decision is made in an 
												 organization. You should have 
												 courage and knowledge to say 
												 "No" to mistaken policies and 
												 even suggest alternatives.
 
 That is why you must brush 
												 up yourself and accomplish 
												 something in your work. 
												 Otherwise, you will be seen as 
												 all talk and your suggestions 
												 will be ignored. By always 
												 asking yourself why, thinking, 
												 and doing greater effort, you 
												 will have faith in yourself, 
												 leading to the birth of 
												 courage.
 
 Japan changed 
												 its structure by external 
												 forces including the opening to 
												 the west after the Meiji 
												 Restoration and the 
												 democratization after World War 
												 II. However, without the power 
												 to restructure the country from 
												 inside, Japan will be left 
												 alone in an everyday changing 
												 world.
 
 The world was 
												 surprised to see no looting or 
												 riots in Japan right after the 
												 Great East Japan Earthquake. It 
												 must be a rare quality only 
												 found in Japan among the modern 
												 nations. If individuals develop 
												 the strength to say "No" 
												 without losing such a beautiful 
												 quality, Japanese society will 
												 be revitalized.
 
 You 
												 will never become independent 
												 by depending on others, 
												 organizations, or 
												 fortune-telling in which you 
												 don't decide things by 
												 yourself. Being independent 
												 means taking responsibility and 
												 taking responsibility requires 
												 faith and courage.
 
 Life 
												 doesn't always turn out as you 
												 expect and plan. With being 
												 aware of and having 
												 self-responsibility, you won't 
												 panic or feel disappointed at 
												 such moments.
 
 In an 
												 organization, an independent 
												 person, who can say "No", 
												 should be thoroughly assigned 
												 to every branch in the 
												 hierarchy like decorations on a 
												 Christmas tree. This makes an 
												 organization look less unified 
												 but actually makes it more 
												 flexible, so that it can adapt 
												 to an unexpected situation like 
												 storm or earthquake.
 
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