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Vol.28 Kakehiki(Playing
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Vol.26 Organization and Independence.
 In Japan, organizational decision-making has been more valued than individual ideas over a long period of its history. Much the same goes for an organization itself, where a small organization follows decisions by a large organization.

 Democratic countries, communist countries, and authoritarian countries are organized based on this principle. Especially, an army is the ultimate form in which an order from the top reaches all ranks, even privates. If an order from the top is wrong, however, the result would be catastrophic. Japan during World War II is a good example of this.

 Because of the habit of flocking together, human beings or animals inevitably organize themselves and follow orders from the top in the end. However, the important thing is a process of how a decision is made in an organization. You should have courage and knowledge to say "No" to mistaken policies and even suggest alternatives.

 That is why you must brush up yourself and accomplish something in your work. Otherwise, you will be seen as all talk and your suggestions will be ignored. By always asking yourself why, thinking, and doing greater effort, you will have faith in yourself, leading to the birth of courage.

 Japan changed its structure by external forces including the opening to the west after the Meiji Restoration and the democratization after World War II. However, without the power to restructure the country from inside, Japan will be left alone in an everyday changing world.

 The world was surprised to see no looting or riots in Japan right after the Great East Japan Earthquake. It must be a rare quality only found in Japan among the modern nations. If individuals develop the strength to say "No" without losing such a beautiful quality, Japanese society will be revitalized.

 You will never become independent by depending on others, organizations, or fortune-telling in which you don't decide things by yourself. Being independent means taking responsibility and taking responsibility requires faith and courage.

 Life doesn't always turn out as you expect and plan. With being aware of and having self-responsibility, you won't panic or feel disappointed at such moments.

 In an organization, an independent person, who can say "No", should be thoroughly assigned to every branch in the hierarchy like decorations on a Christmas tree. This makes an organization look less unified but actually makes it more flexible, so that it can adapt to an unexpected situation like storm or earthquake.
End.
Masaru Sugaya

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